Robert Altman was born 96 years ago today.
Altman, a film director and screenwriter, was a five time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and an enduring figure from the New Hollywood era. He was considered a "maverick" in making films that are highly naturalistic, but with a stylized perspective unlike most Hollywood films.
His style of filmmaking was unique among directors in that his subjects covered most genres, but with a "subversive" twist — typically relying on satire and humor to express his personal vision.
Altman developed a reputation for being "anti-Hollywood" and non-conformist in both his themes and directing style. However, actors especially enjoyed working under his direction because he encouraged them to improvise, thereby inspiring their own creativity.
He preferred large casts for his films, and developed a multitrack recording technique which produced overlapping dialogue from multiple actors. This produced a more natural, more dynamic and more complex experience for the viewer.
He also used highly mobile camera work and zoom lenses to enhance the activity taking place on the screen. Critic Pauline Kael, writing about his directing style, says "he can make film fireworks out of next to nothing."
In 2006, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences recognized his body of work with an Academy Honorary Award. His films MASH (1970), McCabe and Mrs. Miller (1971) and Nashville (1975) have been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry.
Altman died at age 81 in 2006.
Here, Ronee Blakley performs “Dues” in Robert Altman’s 1975 film, Nashville